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Editor's Pick

ECDPM introduces new monthly: GREAT Insights
The first issue of Governance, Regional Integration, Economics, Agriculture and Trade - GREAT - Insights is out. It focuses onregional integration on the African continent, following last month’s African Union Summit on “boosting intra-African trade”. GREATInsightsgathered analysis and commentary from politicians, practitioners and scholars and asked them to share their view of the major bottlenecks on the road to regional integration in Africa. As a follow up to ECDPM and ICTSD’s successful publication Trade Negotiations Insights, GREATprovides its readers with a platform for analysis and comments on the burning policy questions in the trade and development sphere, with a particular focus on Africa. As the new name suggests, GREAT’sfocus is broadened to cover a wide range of relevant economic and governance issues. The Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) negotiations update remains a feature. ECDPM’s new monthly will be delivered by email, subscribe here

Policy News

EC Communication on trade, growth and development: good start or missed opportunity?
San Bilal and colleagues from ECDPM’s Economic Governance Programme argue in this article on the Talking Points blog that the European Union still needs to develop a more strategic approach to its trade and development agenda, one that would entail a vision of the EU as a key actor for developing countries, notably Africa. In this sense, the Communication is clearly a missed opportunity. Nowhere is to be seen the promise of the Lisbon Treaty of an integrated approach to the trade and development dimensions in EU external action. The Communication does not prevent such developments, but does little to stimulate it they say.
 
African mineral wealth: turning stones into bread
The debate about transforming African minerals into long-term sustainable development has been increasingly gaining attention, both in Africa and in Europe. As African leaders have placed the bet to implement their visions for mining by 2050, two recent high-level meetings in Addis Ababa and Brussels debated how ambitions could be turned into concrete action. An informal ECDPM report summarizes the main points from the Brussels meeting and Isabelle Ramdoo analyses what’s behind the current discussions in an article on the Talking Points blog. She points out that “while all agree on the principle, the gap between the rhetoric and practice remains large.” To bridge this gap, all involved stakeholders need to join forces and the first step is engaging in a frank dialogue, which should also address issues of potential disagreement, like China’s involvement, Ramdoo writes.
 
Mixed EC track record in promoting human rights
When the European Commission skilfully leverages its different instruments to push forward a realistic human rights agenda, it has had a positive impact in many countries. But the EC, and the European Union, are hampered by several systemic constraints, particularly the lack of clear strategies and guidelines on how to mainstream human rights in practice in specific countries, which often prevent it from optimally using its potential power and therefore missing many opportunities to build on promising local dynamics to promote human rights. These are the findings from an independent evaluation released this week on the EC’s support to respect of human rights in its external action. ECDPM was part of the consortium that carried out the study. It recommends to upgrade the political status of human rights in EC/EU external action and agree common implementation strategies based on improved political economy analysis and inclusive dialogue as a means to ensure coherent action to support rights based on local needs and realities.
 
EP discusses ECDPM evaluation on cooperation instruments
The European Parliament's Development Committee gathered on 9 February to discuss financing instruments for development cooperation. At the invitation of the Parliament, ECDPM’s James Mackie presented lessons learnt from a recent study for the European Commission on the existing EU budget linesfor external cooperation, also called legal instruments. The study found that the instruments’ functions were not always clear and that they were not designed in a manner that facilitates their evaluation. During the presentation, MEPs agreed that “evaluability” of financing instruments matter. This is an area for potential improvement in the design of the next set of instruments, which are currently being discussed by the EU institutions. 
 
Pieces of the puzzle: Evidence, dilemmas and the emerging agenda for budget support
This report from the Overseas Development Institute summarises discussions and conclusions from a series of expert meetings with a consortium of experts, which included those of ECDPM, exploring the complex interactions that constitute budget support and its results. This report is structured around the main meetings of the series, presenting the chair's summary for each meeting in turn.
 
Additional articles in the Weekly Compass-Extended Version include:
More recently uploaded resources can be found on the Weekly Compass-Extended Version.

 

No. 101, 10 February 2012

Dear Sonia,
 
     An India-EU Summit is being held today in New Delhi. Discussions on global issues will focus on the global economic governance and the G20 process. A new paper from Clingendael sets out the challenges for this strategic partnership.
     African Mining Indaba, the world’s largest gathering of mining’s most influential stakeholders and decision-makers vested in African mining held its annual meeting this week. A report from South Africa’s ruling African National Congress says $5.3bn a year could be raised through new taxes on the mining industry that could be used to establish a sovereign wealth fund. And both the Financial Times and The Economist ran special reports on African mining this week.
     On Wednesday the EC’s DG Trade met with civil society organisations to discuss the promotion of human rights in the EU’s external relations and the EU’s current approach on trade and human rights. The background document and EC presentation are posted on their website.
     The finance ministers of nine Eurozone governments sent a letter this week to the EU Danish Presidency urging it to put the EC’s proposal for a financial-transaction tax on a fast track for a deal by the end of June. The European Parliament held a hearing on the EC’s proposal this week. A recording of the meeting can be watched here.
     The European Commissioner for Environment this week called for the Rio+20 meeting to agree a global vision and set common objectives to which all players will have to commit. The European Commissioner for Climate Action agreed, calling for a more sustainable growth model. A Rio+20 Corporate Sustainability Forum was set up this week to strengthen the business contribution to the June Rio+20 Summit.
     The first OECD post-Busan interim group on aid effectiveness meets from 13-14 February and the meeting will be live streamed. Participants will discuss indicators and targets through which governments will monitor progress and the establishment of a Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation with a view to reaching agreements on the final working arrangements and monitoring framework by June.
     The EU-China Summit will be held in Beijing on14 February. The parties are expected to discuss their
strategic partnership, including global issues, in particular the G20 and climate change.
     Belgian NGOs will hold an international seminar on the future of development cooperation in 2020 on 16 February to discuss the results of research which present three scenarios building on different drivers, expected to affect global development by 2020, what these would mean for the practice of different groups of development actors, and possible strategies for the future.
     An African Union-EU Human Rights Dialogue will be held on 20 February.
     The OECD Global Forum on Development meeting on 28-29 February will discuss the new OECD Strategy on Development, focussing particularly on the areas of governance and domestic resource mobilisation. Participants will identify priorities and best practices in making public expenditure more effective and efficient for development. ECDPM will participate in this meeting.
     This is the last Weekly Compass until 2 March due to missions and holidays. We will update the Weekly Compass-Extended Version in the meantime if you’d like to keep up to date until the next issue.
 
All the best,
Melissa
 
Melissa Julian
mj@ecdpm.org



Off the track

US Needs to Develop Guidelines for Trilateral Cooperation
The lack of a US strategy and guidelines for trilateral cooperation – a partnership among a traditional donor, an emerging donor, and a low-income country – threatens to derail the approach before it can be evaluated says the US Center for Global Development.

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Publisher: The Weekly Compass is produced by ECDPM This publication benefits from the generous support of ECDPM’s core and institutional funders: The Netherlands, Belgium, Finland, Ireland, Luxemburg, Portugal, Sweden and Switzerland.

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Editor: Melissa Julian, Knowledge Managment Officer, e-mail: mj@ecdpm.org
Assistant Editor: Sonia Niznik, Information Assistant . e-mail: sn@ecdpm.org

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